Sunday, February 14, 2016

Blog 2 Menopause and it's viewpoint from a different cultural perspective

Menopause is the part of natural process for every woman. When woman has her menstruation period for the last time, it is called as menopause which is followed by various hormone changes (National Institute on Aging, 2013). Menopause occurs in every woman’s life after certain age leaving her unable to be pregnant again. National Institute of Aging says that average age of woman for menopause is around 51 and the experience of menopause is different for woman to woman. Various health behaviors such as smoking can start the early menopause in woman. Menopause can be viewed in different ways in different part of the world.

According to an article from BMC Woman’s Health, the result of a research program conducted among Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander shows that there is various factors associated with the attitude, view and perception of menopause in different cultures (Jones, Jurgenson, Katzenellenbogen, & Thomson, 2012). There is a slight variation in the experience of menopause because of biological, social, cultural, lifestyle and socioeconomic factors that is found in different culture. The research study also shows that there are various needs and understanding during the transition period of woman in the menopause phase( Jones et al. , 2012). It is completely individual experience but could be influenced by any of the factors.

The research conducted on Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander found out that the average menopausal age for Australian Woman was 52.9 years. Society with higher living cost was found to have higher median age for menopause (Jones et al. , 2012). The research also indicated that people who were educated and had the knowledge of woman’s health had different symptoms and perception which lead to improved quality of life. Many other factors were found to be responsible for variations in menopausal experience which includes biological and reproductive factor, psychological, cultural and social factors. Woman who were living in rural area were found to be far less educated and understanding about menstruation and menopause. In their culture, it was taken as private and woman’s business (Jones et al. , 2012).

The research conducted on Australian Indigenous women’s experience shows the huge difference between an educated woman and a woman from rural areas  about the viewpoint on menopause. Thus, it can be generalized that there are various factors responsible for viewing menopause in various cultures. Menopause is a natural process and woman should embrace it as part of their life without any hesitation. It is always good to watch out for symptoms and seek help from physicians for any unusual symptoms.


References


Jones EK, Jurgenson JR, Katzenellenbogen JM, Thompson SC. Menopause and the influence of culture: another gap for Indigenous Australian women? BMC Women’s Health. 2012;12:43. doi:10.1186/1472-6874-12-43.

Menopause | National Institute on Aging. (2013, December). Retrieved February 14, 2016, from https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/publication/menopause